Saturday, October 20, 2012

Skipping Breakfast Makes Us Hunt For Fat

Fruit in a glassThese days I love a nice green juice or smoothie for breakfast, yet when I was over weight I would often skip breakfast altogether. Brain scans show that skipping breakfast makes fatty, high calorie foods appear far more attractive later in the day, according to researchers.

Scans of 21 people showed the brain was more attracted to food if breakfast was missed so people had more food at lunch.

Scientists said it made losing weight challenging as missing meals made calorific food even more appealing.

Nutrition experts say breakfast is known to take the edge off appetite.

However, researchers were curious about what happened inside the brain to alter the food people choose to eat.

Twenty one people, who were all normal weight, were shown pictures of calorie packed foods while they were positioned in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machine at Imperial College London.

On one day they were given no breakfast before the scans and on a different day they were fed a large, 730 calorie, breakfast an hour and a half before.

The researchers said skipping breakfast created a ?bias? in the brain in favour of high calorie foods.

The results, presented at the Neuroscience 2012 conference, showed the brain changed how it responded to pictures of high calorie foods, but not low calorie foods, when breakfast was skipped.

They showed part of the brain thought to be involved in ?food appeal?, the orbitofrontal cortex, became more active on an empty stomach.

When the researchers offered the participants lunch at the end of the study, people ate a fifth more calories if breakfast was missed.

Dr Tony Goldstone, from Imperial College London, said: ?Through both the participants? MRI results and observations of how much they ate at lunch, we found ample evidence that fasting made people hungrier, and increased the appeal of high calorie foods and the amount people ate.

?One reason it is so difficult to lose weight is because the appeal of high calorie food goes up.?

Dr Catherine Hankey, a senior lecturer in nutrition at the University of Glasgow, said research had shown that breakfast ?takes the edge off appetite? and that the latest study was an ?interesting? insight.

She said breakfast was linked to stable blood sugar levels, which ?keeps you on the straight and narrow?.

Future studies will investigate how obesity affects the same system in the brain.

The?Olympics?may be over, but my Year Without Beer isn?t! I am spending all 366 days of this leap year alcohol free in an attempt to raise money for 2 charities that are both very close to my heart.

If giving up all alcohol for a year isn?t enough of a challenge to make you dig deep and show your support, I also plan to?run 500 miles! As part of my running challenge I have completed a?quarter marathon?and am signed up for a 10 mile road race (Great South Run) and 8 mile off road challenge (The Grim Original).

If you want to show some love them please donate to my year without beer and give your support to one of these fantastic causes:

  • To donate to?Cancer Research UK?please click here to visit my?just giving page?or donate by text ? send AYWB66 and the amount to 70070. For example, texting ?AYWB66 ?5? will donate ?5.
  • To donate to the?Cystic Fibrosis Trust?please click here to visit my?just giving page?or donate by text ? send AYWB55 and the amount to 70070. For example, texting ?AYWB55 ?5? will donate ?5.

Source: http://yearwithoutbeer.com/2012/skip-breakfast-hunt-fat/

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